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【云服务器BCC】Debian镜像

作者：白兰朵白兰朵2025.12.04 17:50浏览量：4

简介：本文介绍如何在百度智能云云服务器 BCC 中使用Debian镜像及其基础配置方法。

概述

Debian Linux的官方软件包仓库

下载地址：http://mirrors.baidubce.com/debian/



配置方法

1. 备份原有列表

 
 
    
  
  
  1. sudo cp /etc/apt/sources.list /etc/apt/sources.list.bak
    2.



2. 修改source.list文件

 
 
    
  
  
  1. sudo sed -i 's|http://.*debian.org|http://mirrors.baidubce.com/debian|g' /etc/apt/sources.list
    2.



3. 各版本完整配置

Debian 11

 
 
    
  
  
  1. deb http://mirrors.baidubce.com/debian bullseye main contrib non-free
    2. 
  
  
  2. deb-src http://mirrors.baidubce.com/debian bullseye main contrib non-free
    3. 
  
  
    4. 
  
  
  4. deb http://mirrors.baidubce.com/debian bullseye-updates main contrib non-free
    5. 
  
  
  5. deb-src http://mirrors.baidubce.com/debian bullseye-updates main contrib non-free
    6. 
  
  
    7. 
  
  
  7. deb http://mirrors.baidubce.com/debian-security bullseye-security main contrib non-free
    8. 
  
  
  8. deb-src http://mirrors.baidubce.com/debian-security bullseye-security main contrib non-free
    9.

Debian 12

 
 
    
  
  
  1. deb http://mirrors.baidubce.com/debian bookworm main contrib non-free non-free-firmware
    2. 
  
  
  2. deb-src http://mirrors.baidubce.com/debian bookworm main contrib non-free non-free-firmware
    3. 
  
  
    4. 
  
  
  4. deb http://mirrors.baidubce.com/debian bookworm-updates main contrib non-free non-free-firmware
    5. 
  
  
  5. deb-src http://mirrors.baidubce.com/debian bookworm-updates main contrib non-free non-free-firmware
    6. 
  
  
    7. 
  
  
  7. deb http://mirrors.baidubce.com/debian bookworm-backports main contrib non-free non-free-firmware
    8. 
  
  
  8. deb-src http://mirrors.baidubce.com/debian bookworm-backports main contrib non-free non-free-firmware
    9. 
  
  
    10. 
  
  
  10. deb http://mirrors.baidubce.com/debian-security bookworm-security main contrib non-free non-free-firmware
    11. 
  
  
  11. deb-src http://mirrors.baidubce.com/debian-security bookworm-security main contrib non-free non-free-firmware
    12.

Debian 13

 
 
    
  
  
  1. deb http://deb.debian.org/debian trixie main contrib non-free
    2. 
  
  
  2. deb http://deb.debian.org/debian trixie-updates main contrib non-free
    3. 
  
  
  3. deb http://deb.debian.org/debian-security trixie-security main contrib non-free
    4.



4. 更新软件包列表

 
 
    
  
  
  1. sudo apt update
    2. 
  
  
    3. 
  
  
  3. 如果遇到GPG 错误，运行：
    4. 
  
  
  4. sudo apt-key adv --keyserver keyserver.ubuntu.com --recv-keys [错误提示的 KEY ID]
    5. 
  
  
    6. 
  
  
  6. 或者禁用签名验证（不推荐）：
    7. 
  
  
  7. sudo apt -o Acquire::Check-Valid-Until=false -o Acquire::AllowInsecureRepositories=true update
    8.



5. 验证是否生效

 
 
    
  
  
  1. root@debian:/etc/apt# apt-get update | grep "mirrors.baidubce.com"
    2. 
  
  
  2. Hit:1 http://mirrors.baidubce.com/debian bullseye InRelease
    3. 
  
  
  3. Hit:2 http://mirrors.baidubce.com/debian bullseye-updates InRelease
    4. 
  
  
  4. Hit:3 http://mirrors.baidubce.com/debian-security bullseye-security InRelease
    5.

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